Honda Teams Up with IBM for Data-Driven Dominance in Formula One
Honda R&D is using IBM Watson’s Internet of Things (IoT) technology to monitor and analyze data from over 160 sensors in Formula One cars. This advanced tech means drivers and crews can use real-time data and analytics to boost performance and fuel efficiency, helping them make quick race decisions like adjusting speed or scheduling pit stops on the fly.
Formula One racing, a sport admired globally for nearly a century, demands split-second reactions from drivers. Traditionally, engineers would review data after races, such as timing and fuel flow, to tweak strategies for upcoming events. However, the sport has become increasingly data-driven with constant connectivity allowing racing teams to analyze a vast amount of real-time data from both vehicles and drivers. This enables the adjustment of strategies during races, including fuel conservation—key factors in securing victory.
In 2014, the FIA, the governing body of Formula One, set new rules requiring hybrid engines and limited fuel consumption, pushing the sport towards more energy-efficient technologies. To celebrate its comeback to Formula One and pioneer in efficiency, Honda R&D created a system to swiftly and accurately analyze data from hybrid engines. This system checks fuel levels and assesses potential mechanical issues. Using the IBM IoT for Automotive system powered by IBM Watson IoT, Honda funnels data like temperature, pressure, and power levels to the cloud for real-time analysis.
According to Satoru Nada, chief engineer at Honda R&D’s power unit development division, collaborating with IBM ensures drivers and teams stay connected via advanced IoT tech, thrilling fans with high-performance vehicles backed by real-time data and analytics—an essential element for race victories.
Honda’s F1 cars also feature energy recovery systems. When drivers brake, the heat from friction is stored in the battery, akin to Honda’s consumer hybrid vehicles. The system also captures exhaust heat, converting it into extra energy stored in the battery, which can be used for additional power during critical moments, like overtaking opponents.
During a race, data is transmitted to the cloud and shared with pit crew teams using tablets and mobile technology. Researchers at HRD Sakura in Japan and the McLaren Honda F1 team in the UK analyze this data live using IBM Streams, courtesy of IBM Global Business Services. This real-time analysis lets them adjust metrics like temperature, pressure, and power levels to boost car performance. Furthermore, Honda’s research team can develop advanced performance models to optimize energy recovery and ensure the power unit’s durability.
Harriet Green of IBM Watson points out that by 2025, almost every car will be connected, producing vast amounts of data, from traffic updates to vehicle health. IBM is excited to partner with Honda, providing cognitive IoT capabilities and analytics that blend data from F1 cars with other sources, enhancing vehicle performance and promoting environmental friendliness.
